From crucial to negligible: Functional CD8+ T‐cell responses and their dependence on CD4+ T‐cell help

M Wiesel, A Oxenius - European journal of immunology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
M Wiesel, A Oxenius
European journal of immunology, 2012Wiley Online Library
CD 8+ T cells play an important role in controlling pathogenic infections and are therefore
key players in the immune response. It has been shown that among other factors CD 4+ T
cells can shape the magnitude as well as the quality of primary and/or secondary CD 8+ T‐
cell responses. However, due to the complexity and the differences among diverse
immunization or infection models, the overall requirement, the time points, as well as the
specific mechanism (s) of CD 4+ T‐cell help may differ substantially. Here, we summarize …
CD8+ T cells play an important role in controlling pathogenic infections and are therefore key players in the immune response. It has been shown that among other factors CD4+ T cells can shape the magnitude as well as the quality of primary and/or secondary CD8+ T‐cell responses. However, due to the complexity and the differences among diverse immunization or infection models, the overall requirement, the time points, as well as the specific mechanism(s) of CD4+ T‐cell help may differ substantially. Here, we summarize current knowledge about the differential requirement of CD4+ T‐cell help in promoting primary CD8+ T‐cell responses as well as establishing functional memory CD8+ T cells in various experimental settings.
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